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初中英语“一词多义”(A-W)重点词汇全汇总

2020-01-07 10:51

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  G

  1.gift:① 礼物(n.) I will buy a gift for my mother on Mothers` Day. ② 天赋(n.) The girl has a gift for music.

  2.grade (熟义:n. 年级) n & v. 成绩,评分等级;给…评分She got excellent grades in her exams. 她考试成绩优异。The term papers have been graded. 期末试卷已评完分数了。

  3.grow (熟义:v. 生长,成长,种植) v. (体积或数量)增加;变大You must invest if you want your business to grow. 要想使生意扩大,必须投资。

  H

  1.head (熟义:头) v.动身去The ship was heading for Shanghai.这艘船开往上海。

  2.home ( 熟义:家) adj.本国的The cars are made for the home market.这些小车生产出来在国内销售。

  3.hold:① 抓住(vt.) The girl was holding her father`s hand. Hold on please.② 举行(vt.) A meeting was held last week.③ 容纳(vt.)I don`t think the car will hold you all.④ 占据(vt.)She holds the post of manager.

  I

  1.iron (熟义:铁) n.&v.熨斗;用熨斗烫Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron.妈妈用电熨斗在给我熨衬衣。

  2.interest:①使感兴趣(vt.) What he said doesn`t interest me at all.②兴趣 (n.) The little girl shows an interest in singing.③利益 利息(n.)

  J

  1.jam (熟义:果酱n)vt./n.(使)塞满;(使)堵塞,困境The accident jammed the main road for three hours.这次事故使交通堵塞达三小时之久。 There are many traffic jams in Chongqing.重庆经常塞车。

  2.just (熟义:adv. 正好;恰好) adj. 公道的;公正的That is a just decision. 那是公正的判决。

  K

  1.key:① 钥匙(n.) I can`t find the key to the door.② 答案(n.) a test with key 附答案的测试题③ (打字机、钢琴等的) 键(n.) ④ 关键、要害(n.) Diet and exercise are the key to good health.

  2.kill (熟义:杀) vt.消磨They played cards to kill time.

  L

  1.land (熟义:土地) vi.着陆 The plane at last landed safely because of the pilots’ bravery and intelligence. 由于飞行员的勇敢和智慧飞机安全着陆。

  2.last:① 最后、 最近(adv.) He came last in the race.②最后的,末尾的(adj.)She is the last one to come to the classroom.③持续(vi) How long do you think this fine weather will last?

  3.learn (熟义:学习) v.听到,获悉I learned of that yesterday.我昨天才得知此事。

  4.lesson (熟义:课)n.教训(不悦的经历)Pear Harbor was a painful lesson for the US.珍珠港事件对美国来说是一次痛苦的教训。

  5.letter (熟义:信件)n.字母Fill in your answers in capital letters, not small letters. 答案用大写字母填写,不要用小写字母。

  6.leave:① 离开(vi) He left Beijing for Shanghai.② 留下(vt.) Some one left this note for you.③ 把……忘记(vt.) I left my key at the office.④ 使、让(vt.) Don`t leave her waiting outside in the rain.⑤ 假,假期。She asked for leave when her mother was ill.

  7.long (熟义:adj. 长) v. 渴望The children are longing for the holidays. 孩子们盼望放假。

  8.lift:① 举起(vt.) He can lift the heavy stone. ② 电梯(n.) It`s on the sixth floor---Let`s take the lift.③ 搭便车(n.) I will give you a lift to the station.

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