>>『键盘侠』到底算不算侠? 英文如何表达“键盘侠”？

　　近日各大国外网站都出现了这样一个新词

　　“internet troll”

　　Question: What Is an Internet 'Troll'? How Should I Deal With Trolls?

　　Answer: An internet 'troll' is an abusive or obnoxious person who purposely seeks to get a rise out of others, either online or in real life.

　　正如大家看到的，英语中的“internet troll”指网络上一些具有虐待倾向的人们总是不断寻找机会求得他人关注。也就是我们俗称的“网络巨魔”或“网络喷子”。

　　Some 5.6% of people online can be identified as internet trolls. Scientists have studied a group of 1200 internet users and found that they possess what can be described as dark traits. They have fun disturbing others by being disruptive and argumentative.

　　科学教证实，5.6%的网络用户属于我们俗称的“网络喷子”，他们把自己的快乐建立在攻击别人，打压别人的基础上。

　　The Sad Truths of Internet Trolls:

　　“网络巨魔”的几大悲哀事实：

　　1. Serious trolls are immune to criticism and logical arguments. True trolls cannot be reasoned with, regardless of how sound your logical argument is.

　　真正的“网络喷子”对所有的批评和逻辑论点免疫。无论你的观点多么合理，在“喷子”面前永远说不通。

　　2. Serious trolls do not feel remorse like you and me. They have sociopathic tendencies, and accordingly, they delight in other people having hurt feelings.

　　真正的网络喷子不会像你我一样具有同情心。他们具有反社会倾向，喜欢以伤害别人的感情为乐趣。

　　3. Trolls, in general, consider themselves separate from the social order.

　　一般来说，网络喷子认为他们与社会秩序背道而驰。

　　4. Trolls do not abide by etiquette or the rules of common courtesy.

　　网络喷子不遵守社会道德和规则。

　　5. Trolls consider themselves above social responsibility.

　　喷子认为自己凌驾于社会责任之上。

　　6. Trolls gain energy by you insulting them.

　　喷子通过你的辱骂获得能量。

　　7. Trolls gain energy when you get angry.

　　你越是生气，他们越来劲。

　　8. The only way to deal with an online troll is to ignore him or take away his ability to post online.

　　对付网络喷子办法就是，要么忽略，要么屏蔽。

　　这幅漫画，画的是“键盘侠”，我们称之为“keyboard man”：

　　A keyboard man or keyboard warrior is someone who tends to be a coward in daily life but expresses and exhibits aggression against others on the internet.

　　键盘侠是一个网络词语，指部分在现实生活中胆小怕事，而在网上发表”个人正义感“的人群。自以上漫画走红以后，“键盘侠”的角色慢慢被人们熟知。

　　How Should You Deal With Them?

　　你该如何对付“网络喷子”“键盘侠”?

　　1. For a casual or emergent online troll: completely ignore the person's postings. While it is difficult for most users to let a troll have the last word, this tactic successfully takes the wind out of a casual troll's sails.

　　对于一个普通或紧急的在线的喷子，我们可以尽情忽略他的一切言论。网络喷子的言论很少被最终认可，这正好可以打击他们一下。

　　2. For repeating troll offenders: report them to the moderators of the system. If enough people report the toll, this will often prompt the moderators to take action.

　　如果是一个惯犯，我们一定要毫不犹豫的举报。如果举报人数足够多，版主一定会采取行动。

　　3. Have the moderators take away the troll's ability to post online. This will commonly mean that the troll is kicked from the system, or blocked by IP address.

　　版主可以取消喷子的发言权，通常，他们会被系统踢出或他们的IP地址被屏蔽。