中考英语备考资料：初中英语常用34组易混词
2019-12-27 11:48
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记单词最头疼的就是碰到形近词了，当时以为记住了，区分开了，没过多久再次见到它们时，又傻傻分不清楚了。今天总结了34组易混词组，希望对大家的单词记忆有帮助。
1. a number of;the number of
a number of 许多，谓语动词用复数;
the number of …的数目，谓语动词用单数。
The number of students is increasing.学生的数量在增长。
2. in front of;in the front of
in front of 范围外的前面;
in the front of 范围内的前面。
In the front of the room sits a boy.
在这个房间前面坐着一个男孩。
3. three of us;the three of us
three of us 我们(不止三个)中的三个;
the three of us 我们三个(就三个人)。
The three of us——Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema yesterday.
我们三个——汤姆、杰克和我昨天去看电影了。
4. by bus ;on the bus
by bus 乘公交车，表手段，方式，不用冠词;
on the bus 在公交车上，表范围。
They went there by bus last year.
去年，它们乘公交车去的那里。
5. for a moment;for the moment
for a moment 片刻，一会儿;
for the moment 暂时，一时。
Thinking for a moment, he agreed.
想了一会儿，他同意了。
6. next year;the next year
next year 明年，将来时间状语;
the next year 第二年，过去将来时间状语。
He said he would go abroad the next year.他说他第二年会出国。
7. take advice;take the(one's) advice
take advice 征求建议;
take the advice 接受建议。
He refused to take the advice and failed again.他拒绝接受建议，再一次失败了。
8. in a word;in words
in a word 总之，一句话;
in words 口头上。
In a word, you are right.
总之，你是对的。
9. in place of;in the place of
in place of 代替;
in the place of 在…...地方。
A new building is being built in the place of the old one.
一座新的建筑物在原来旧的建筑物所在地正在被建。
10. in secret;in the secret
in secret 秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作状语;
in the secret 知道内情，知道秘密，一般用作表语。
My mother was in the secret from the beginning.
我妈妈从一开始就知道内情。
11. go to sea;by sea;by the sea
go to sea 当海员，出航;
by sea 乘船，由海路;
by the sea 在海边。
12. the doctor and teacher;the doctor and the teacher
the doctor and teacher 指一个人，既是医生又是老师;
the doctor and the teacher 两个人，一个医生和一个老师。
13. in charge of;in the charge of
in charge of 负责，掌管;
in the charge of 被负责，被掌管。
He is in charge of the matter.
他负责这件事。
The matter is in the charge of her.
这件事被她负责。
14. in class;in the class
in class 在课上;
in the class 在班级里。
He is the best student in the class.
他是班里最好的学生。
15. on fire;on the fire
on fire 着火;
on the fire 在火上。
Put the food on the fire.
把食物放在火上。
The house is on fire.
房子着火了。
16. out of question;out of the question
out of question 毫无疑问的;
out of the question 不可能的。
17. by day;by the day
by day 白天;
by the day 按天计算。
The workers are paid by the day.
工人们按天被支付工资。
