这17组介词短语,初中三年各题型都在考
2020-03-18 16:20
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十一. with 短语
agree with sb. 同意某人be angry with sb. 生某人的气keep up with 赶上catch up with 赶上,追上come up with 提出,想出be covered with 被……覆盖deal with 处理;对待be filled with 充满......make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友get along/on (well) with sb. 与某人相处(融洽)help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
十二. over 短语
come over 顺便来访fall over 跌倒go over 复习,温习;检查look over 检查think over 仔细考虑turn over 把……翻过来;移交,转交
十三. down 短语
break down 损坏;中断cut down 砍倒;削减,压缩get down 下来go down 下落,下降pull down 拆毁put down 放下;写下set down 放下;记下shut down 把……关上,关闭take down 记下,拆卸turn down 关小,调低write down 写下,记下
十四. from 短语
across from... 在......的对面break away from... 脱离......be different from... 与......不同hear from... 收到......的来信learn from... 向......学习tell...from... 区分/辨别......和......
十五. up 短语
bring up 提出,呕吐,养育,教育call up 打电话;想起cheer up 使……振奋fill up 填满,装满fix up 修理:安装go up 上升,上涨grow up 长大(成人)hurry up 赶快,赶紧look up 查阅,查找;向上看make up one’s mind 决定,决心pick up (sb.) 拾起;搭载/接载(某人)put up 举起,挂起:张贴:搭建save up 存钱,积蓄set up 创立,建立show up 出席,露面sit up 坐起来stay up 不睡,熬夜shut up 住嘴speak up 大声说think up 想出tidy up 整理turn up 开大,调大(音量)
十六. off 短语
fall off 从……跌落get off 下车give off 发出(光、热、气味等)hurry off 匆匆离去put off 推迟see sb. off 为某人送行set off 出发,启程show off 显示;夸耀take off 脱下turn off 关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等)
十七. 重叠式短语
again and again 再三地,反复地arm in arm 臂挽着臂bit by bit 一点一点地,逐渐地day after day 日复一日from door to door 挨家挨户face to face 面对面here and there 到处,处处from house to house 挨家挨户less and less 越来越少all day and all night 整日整夜neck and neck 并驾齐驱,不分上下one by one 一个接一个地side by side 肩并肩;一个接一个step by step 逐步