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初中英语超全303条结构类型的短语

2019-10-29 17:18

来源:初中英语

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  小编为大家整理的是常考的短语和结构汇总,可以把文章收藏起来或打印出来,每天看一点。

  1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ do

  eg :I like watching monkeys jump

  2 (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样

  3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)

  4 agree with sb 赞成某人

  5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样

  6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界

  7 along with 同……一道,伴随……

  eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去

  the students planted trees along with their teachers

  学生同老师们一起种树

  8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样

  9 as you can see 你是知道的

  10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西)

  eg : ask you for my book

  11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么

  12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事

  ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事

  13 at the age of 在……岁时

  eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen

  14 at the beginning of ……

  ……的起初;……的开始

  15 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后;尽头;末尾

  eg : At the end of the day

  16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候

  17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句

  感觉/对什么有信心,自信

  eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English

  I feel that I can pass the test

  18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时

  19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing

  20 be able to do sth 能够干什么

  eg :she is able to sing

  21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……

  eg : I'm afraed to go out at night

  I'm afraid of dog

  22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么

  eg: I'm allowed to watch TV

  我被允许看电视

  I should be allowed to watch TV

  我应该被允许看电视

  23 be angry with sb 生某人的气

  eg : Don't be angry with me

  24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth

  为什么而生某人的气

  25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样

  eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高

  26 be ashamed to

  27 be away from 远离

  28 be away from 从……离开

  29 be bad for 对什么有害

  eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes

  在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好

  30 be born 出生于

  31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事

  be busy with sth 忙于……

  32 be careful 当心;小心

  33 be different from…… 和什么不一样

  34 be famous for 以……著名

  35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好

  36 be from = come from 来自

  eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?

  37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满

  eg: the glass is full of water

  the glass is filled with water

  38 be glad+to+do/从句

  39 be going to + v(原) 将来时

  40 be good at(+doing) = do well in

  在某方面善长, 善于……

  41 be good for 对什么有好处

  eg : Reading aloud is good for your English

  42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事

  43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处

  eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you

  大声朗读对你有好处

  Exercising is helpful to your bady

  锻炼对你的身体有好处

  44 be in good health 身体健康

  45 be in trouble 处于困难中

  eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble

  46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣

  47 be late for = come late to 迟到

  eg: Be late for class 上课迟到

  48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother

  49 be mad at 生某人的气

  50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)

  51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)

  52 be not sure 表不确定

  53 be on a visit to 参观

  54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎

  55 be quiet 安静

  56 be short for 表**的缩写

  eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰

  57 be sick in bed 生病在床

  58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb

  eg : I am sorry for you

  59 be sorry to hear that

  60 be sorry to trouble sb

  eg : I am sorry to trouble you

  61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事

  eg : He's strict in obeying noles

  62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格

  eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格

  63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格

  64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么

  65 be sure 表确定

  66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心

  eg: He is sure of winning

  I am sure of learning English well

  67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心

  eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher

  我相信我的大脑(老师)

  68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心

  eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test

  我相信他能通过考试

  69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事

  eg: We are sure to pass the test

  我们一定会通过这次考试

  We are sure to learn English well

  我们一定能学好英语

  70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……

  71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事

  72 be the same as … 和什么一样

  73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事

  eg: My father is used to getting up early

  我爸爸习惯早起

  He is used to sleeping in class

  他习惯上课睡觉

  74 be worth doing 值得做什么

  75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

  be afraid of sth 害怕某物

  be afraid that 丛句

  76 because+句子 because of +短语

  eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache

  77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么

  eg : Let's begin the game with the song

  I begin to go home

  78 between…and… 两者之间

  79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……

  lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西

  eg : I borrowed a pen from him

  he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen

  80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同

  81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth

  eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站

  the problem has been bothering me for weeks

  这个问题困扰了我几个周了

  82 by the end of 到……为止

  83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang

  84 care 关心

  eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?

  你为什么不关心国家的未来

  85 catch up with sb 赶上某人

  86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈

  take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地

  87 come in 进来

  88 come over to 过来

  89 come up with 提出

  eg: Can you come up with a good idea

  你能想出一个好办法吗?

  90 communicate with sb 和某人交流

  91 consider + doing 考虑做什么

  eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou

  为什么不考虑去泸州?

  92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞

  93 decide to do sth 决定做某事

  94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查

  95 do better in 在……方面做得更好

  96 do wrong 做错

  97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事

  98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……

  99 each +名(单)每一个……

  eg : Each student has many books

  每一个学生都有一些书

  100 end up +doing

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