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初中英语超全303条结构类型的短语

2019-10-29 17:18

来源:初中英语

作者:

  201 not… (形 、副)at all

  eg: He's not tall at all

  she doesn't junp far at all

  202 not…at all 一点都不

  203 not…either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐

  204 not…until 直到……才……

  eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back

  The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar

  205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供

  206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人

  eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水

  207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上

  208 on the one hand 一方面

  on the other hand 另一方面

  209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈

  210 on time 准时 in time 及时

  211 one day =some day =someday

  一天,有一天

  212 one of +可数名词的复数形式

  213 one to another 一个到另一个

  214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的

  eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin

  215 part-time job 兼职工作

  fall-time job 全职工作

  216 pay for… 付……钱

  pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱

  217 please +do

  218 please help yourself

  219 pleased with sb

  220 pool into = pore into

  221 practice +doing 练习做某事

  222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……

  eg : I prefer physics to chemisty

  在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理

  prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…

  eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving

  他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车

  prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿

  eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车

  prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…

  eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来

  223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句

  eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作

  He pretended that he did not know the answer

  他装着不知道答案

  224 rather…than 宁可……也不……

  eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher

  我愿肯当医生,也不当老师

  He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫

  225 regard…as 把……当作……

  eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候

  I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友

  He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人

  226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事

  eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭

  227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么

  eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校

  the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother

  228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人

  229 say to oneself 对自己说

  230 say to sb 对某人说

  231 sb spend somemoney on sth

  花了多少钱在某事上

  232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁

  233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事

  234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are

  235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事

  see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事

  236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样

  eg : You seem to be tired

  You seem to be happy

  237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物

  238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?

  239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳

  240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.

  241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me

  242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.

  243 some…others… 一些……另一些……

  244 start…with… 从……开始

  begin…with… 从……开始

  245 stay away from 远离……

  eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物

  246 stop doing 停下正在做的事

  247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事

  248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事

  249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事

  250 such +名 这样 ,这种

  251 suit sb 适合某人

  252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇

  to one's surprise 令某人惊奇

  253 take classes 上课

  254 take sb to 把某人带去

  eg : I take you to the hospital

  255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步

  256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you

  ② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him

  ③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you

  ④ talk about 谈论关于……

  257 talk with sb 和某人说话

  258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事

  259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事

  260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句

  tell sb not to do sth tell a story

  261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事

  262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么

  tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么

  263 tell…from…

  264 thank you for +doing

  265 the same +名词(doing)+as……

  266 the same…(名)…as

  as…(adj adv)…as 相同

  267 the way to do sth =

  the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法

  the way to +地方 去哪的路

  e g : Do you know the way to learn English

  Do you know the way of learning English

  268 the way to…(地点) 到哪的路

  269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……

  adj +enough to 足够…能…

  so…that +丛句 太… 所以…

  eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school

  He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school

  270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么

  eg : Trasalte English into chinese

  271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游

  272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well

  273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功

  try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了

  eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功

  He tried climbing 他想爬上去

  274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下

  275 turn down 开小 ←→ turn up 开大

  276 turn off 关上 ←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开

  277 upside down 倒着

  278 visit to… 参观某个地方

  279 wait for sb 等某人

  280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少时间

  eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready

  等我准备好,好吗?

  Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧

  281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒

  282 want to do sth 想做某事

  283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事

  284 welcome to +…(地方) 欢迎到……

  285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple

  286 what if 如果……怎么办 What if +句子

  eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办?

  What if aliens should come to the earth

  假如外星人来到地球怎么办?

  287 what they will do = what to do

  288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ?

  = What's wrong ? 有什么困难?

  289 while +延续性动词

  290 why don't you do = why not do

  291 will you please do will you please not do

  292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下

  293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 with one's help

  294 work at…在某处工作

  295 work with sb 和某人一起工作

  296 would like sth /to do sth

  eg : I would like to go to LuZhou

  297 would you please +do

  298 yet :至今 ,用在否定句中

  299 you'd better do 最好做某事 =

  you'd better not do 最好不要做某事

  300 不定式 +v(原)

  301 联系动词(taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来)+adj

  302 名词、副词、 形容词修饰 enongh 时, 形容词放在之前 , 名词 副词放在之后

  303 太多 too much +不可数

  too many +可数

  much too 相当于 very ,修饰形容词

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