十二、以turn为中心的词组

　　give a new turn to 对...予以新的看法 in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事 out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的 take turns(to do)轮流(做某事) turn a blind eye to 对...视而不见 turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度 turn back 折回，往回走 turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝 turn into 走进;变成，变为 turn to ...for help 求助于 turn off 关上(自来水，电器开关);解雇，辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产 turn on 打开(自来水，电器开关);反对;依靠，依赖，取决于 turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向 turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是 turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是 turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新 turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策 turn to 变成;着手于 turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来;使陷入混乱

　　十三、常见短语搭配汇总

　　1. be on show / display / play / sale / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance【注：be of +名词，还可用来说明句子主语在度量，大小，颜色，类别等方面的特征。这类名词有 color, age, size, height, weight, shape, type，kind, quality等。在这类名词前常用different, all, the same， this, that, a(n) + 形容词等词来修饰或说明。】

　　3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight

　　4. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire

　　5. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night

　　6. out of breath / control / question / sight

　　7. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/

　　general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / future / addition / sight

　　8. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle

　　9. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale10. by weight ( volume size number... ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ...) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight

　　11. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /

　　night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large

　　12. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact

　　13. after all / class / school

　　14. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/ doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /

　　15. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence

　　16. beyond comprehension / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example

　　17. under discussion / test / way / repair