3. 努力做…

　　try to do努力做…

　　strive to do 努力做…

　　try one’s best to do= do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做…

　　make efforts to do = make every effort to do 尽力做…

　　do what sb can (do ) to do 尽力做…

　　spare no effort to do 不遗余力的做…

　　do what / everything sb. can to do 尽某人全力做…

　　4. 打算做… / 计划做…

　　intend / plan to do 打算做…

　　be going to do 打算/计划做…

　　decide to do 决定做…

　　determine to do决定做…

　　be determined to do决定做…

　　make up one’s mind to do下定决心做…

　　5. 表示想/希望

　　want to do = would like to do 想做…

　　hope to do 希望做…

　　expect to do 期待着做…

　　wish to do 希望做…

　　consider doing 考虑做…

　　6. 只加doing 作宾语的动词

　　finish / practice / suggest / consider / mind / enjoy doing

　　固定搭配

　　look forward to doing 盼望做…

　　keep on doing 坚持做…

　　dream of doing 梦想做…

　　can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…

　　keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做…

　　be busy (in ) doing = be busy with + 名词 忙于做…

　　spend time / money (in )doing=spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做…

　　have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心

　　have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing=have trouble / have problem / have difficulty=with + 名词 做…有困难

　　04写作常用过渡语※

　　1. 表起始的过渡语：

　　first of all, to begin with, in my opinion, according to, so far, as far as等.

　　2. 表时间的过渡语：

　　first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, afterwards, after that, since then, for the first time, at last, as soon as, the next moment, meanwhile, later on, soon, finally等.

　　3. 表空间的过渡语：

　　on the right/left, to the right/left of, on one side of… on the other side of…, at the foot/top/end of, in the middle/centre of, next to, far from, in front of等.

　　4. 表因果的过渡语：

　　for, because of, one reason is that… another reason is that…, thus, so, as a result (of)等.

　　5. 表转折的过渡语：

　　but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, unlike, although, otherwise,nevertheless, in spite of, after all等.

　　6. 表列举的过渡语：

　　for example, such as, that is, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等.

　　7. 表推进的过渡语：

　　what’s more, on one hand… on the other hand…, in addition to, as well, still, also, in other words, not only…but also…, besides, furthermore, moreover等.

　　8. 表总结的过渡语：

　　in short, in a word, in general, in brief, in all, on the whole等