There are many amazing things to see and do in England. Whether you like visiting museums and cathedrals, checking out haunted castles and pubs, or exploring old ruins, the country is filled to the brim of interesting places to visit. Some things may take full days to see, while others can be done in just a few hours. So whatever spare time you have, there will be something on this list that you can see.

　　在英国有许多秀美的风光等着你去看，有很多有趣的活动等着你参加。这是一个遍布精彩景点的过度，无论你想去博物馆参观、去大教堂拜谒、去闹鬼的城堡试胆、去小酒吧酣饮，还是去古旧的城堡探险，都能在这里找到你想要的。有些景点可能需要数日才能看完，有些则只需要几个小时就行。无论你的游览时间阔绰与否，都能在这张必看景点清单上找到可去的地方。

　　1. Buckingham Palace: The State Rooms and Garden Highlights Tour

　　白金汉宫：雄伟宫殿与高雅花园观光游

　　You can combine a trip to the palace with a guided tour of the State Rooms and the gardens. Guided tours take place in English, and they include the Exhibition of Royal Gifts, and the Music Room (a tribute to Diana, Princess of Wales).

　　在这里你可以在导游的引导下同时游览宫殿和各处花园。带队导游用英语跟游客交流，随行还能参观皇家礼品展览，观赏皇家音乐室(感谢戴安娜王妃)

　　If the weather permits then you should definitely try to see the magnificent gardens, and allow a full day for this tour.

　　如果天气允许，你一定要去观赏一下壮丽的皇家花园。为这趟观光之旅留足一天的行程。

　　2. The Tower of London

　　伦敦塔

　　You will find this on the north bank of the River Thames. It was founded in 1066 and played a great part in the Norman Conquest of England.

　　伦敦塔坐落在泰晤士河北岸。它于1066年建成，在历史上的“诺曼征服”中发挥了巨大的作用。

　　You will see exhibits of royal armour, the amazing Crown Jewels, the Royal Mint, and exhibitions of executions. The building cover 18 acres so be prepared for a lot of walking!Plan on spending a whole day here.

　　你会看到皇家盔甲展、绝美的皇家珠宝展、皇家造币厂展览，还有刑具展。这里整个建筑面积达18英亩，小心走路走到脚疼哟。留足一天的行程。

　　3. Chartwell

　　查特韦尔庄园

　　This was the home of Winston Churchill and is a very popular attraction. Churchill lives here from 1924 until his death in 1965 and you will be able to see hundreds of photographs and momentoes. The gardens are worth taking a look at, as they include lakes and walking trails. Tickets to the house are times, so buy them online or as soon as you arrive so you have less waiting time.

　　查特韦尔庄园是英国前首相丘吉尔的旧宅，如今是一处热门景点。丘吉尔从1924年到1965年去世一直住在这里。在这儿你会看到成百上千的历史照片和纪念品。花园中有精巧的池塘和步道，值得一看。游览庄园的入场券规定了游览时段，所以建议你网购，或者到达当地之后立刻买到入场券，这样可以节省等待的时间。

　　Allow at least a half day to see this.

　　为此次行程预留至少半天的时间。

　　4. Cambridge University

　　剑桥大学

　　This is the fourth oldest surviving university in the world. Trinity College is famous for the carved chapel, which is a masterpiece of Baroque style architecture.

　　剑桥大学是世界上现存的大学中第四大历史最悠久的大学。剑桥大学的三一学院是巴洛克风格建筑的典范，该学院最著名的景点是教堂，教堂前厅摆着从三一学院毕业的著名毕业生的玉石雕像。

　　Today the university has a population of 18,000 students on its 31 campuses.

　　如今剑桥大学有31个学院，1万8000多名学子。

　　You should allow a half day to see this.

　　为此次行程预留半天的时间。

　　5. The Eden Project

　　伊甸园工程

　　The Eden Project offers an incredible collection of plants from all around the world, along with some amazing works of art. It also plays host to many music events.

　　“伊甸园工程”是世界上最大的温室，坐落于英国西南部康瓦尔郡。在这里你会看到囊括全世界各地各种植物的壮观展览，还有许多精美的艺术品展出，这里还经常举办各种音乐节。

　　The domes are located in a reclaimed quarry and look similar to igloo shaped greenhouses. Each dome has a different environment inside. The Eden project is the home of invaluable conservation research.

　　乍看之下，这个世界上最大的温室就像许多冰屋，这些圆顶建筑所在位置原先是一个废弃的采石场。这里还是许多可贵的植物保护研究的温床。

　　You can buy an advanced annual passto receive 10% off full ticket price.

　　你可以提前买一张全年通票，比全额票价有10%的优惠哟。

　　Plan on spending the entire day there. There are snack bars and restaurants where you can grab a bite. As it covers 10 hectares, wear good walking shoes!

　　为行程留足一天的时间。这里有小吃吧和餐厅，供你补充能量。整个工程占地10英亩，一定要穿舒适的步行鞋哟。

　　6. Lanhydrock

　　兰海德罗克城堡

　　When you first see this magnificent house, you may be reminded of ‘Upstairs, Downstairs’, which is all about life in Victorian England. Rebuilt after a fire in 1881 it is complete with roasting ovens and warming cupboards. It even has a flushable toilet!

　　当你亲眼目睹这座雄伟的城堡时，你一定会想到英国经典戏剧《楼上楼下》中的情景，这部戏剧所描绘的就是英国维多利亚时期的生活情景。历史上的兰海德罗克城堡在1881年遭大火焚毁，如今现有的城堡是重建后的成果，城堡内增添了烘炉和暖柜，里面甚至还有一座冲水马桶。

　　Look for the drawing room which is packed with antiques and artwork. The kitchens were some of the first to have a refrigerator room, while the Long Gallery is well renowned for the ornate plaster ceiling.

　　一定要看看城堡里的会客室，这里陈列着各式古董和艺术品。城堡里的厨房是英国最早配备有冷冻机室的厨房之一。在城堡里的长廊上可以看到远近闻名的华丽石膏吊顶。

　　The porcelain collection dates back to the 18th century and you will find many pieces by Josiah Wedgwood.

　　城堡里的瓷器收藏最早可以追溯到18世纪，其中有许多是英国瓷器之父、乔赛亚·韦奇伍德的作品。

　　Allow at least a half day here, although you may spend longer if you eat your lunch outside in the magnificent gardens.

　　为此次行程预留半天的时间。不过如果你愿意在城堡富丽堂皇的花园中体验一下花园宴会，可能会多花些时间哟。