在美国当代英语语料库统计的20000万个常用词中，come位居常用词第69位，在4.5亿个单词中出现了628254次。今天就带大家一起来系统学习come的用法。

　　频率最高的搭配：

　　Come from>come together >come along>come close

　　词形变化：

　　comes，came，come

　　come词义解析：

　　to move or travel towards the speaker or with the speaker(向或跟随说话人)来，过来

　　There's a bus coming!

　　来了辆公交车!

　　Can you come to my birthday party?

　　你能来参加我的生日聚会吗?

　　I've come straight from the airport.

　　我直接从机场过来的。

　　The door opened and a teacher came into the room.

　　门开后老师走了进来。

　　2. to move or travel in the direction of the person being spoken to(向受话人方向)来

　　I'll come and pick you up in the car if you like.

　　要是你愿意，我开车来接你。

　　I've come to find my paper.

　　我是来找我的论文。

　　3. to get to a particular place来到，抵达

　　Has she come yet?

　　她来了没有?

　　When does the post come?

　　邮件什么时候送来?

　　Hasn't his train come in yet?

　　他乘坐的火车还没进站吗?

　　4. to leave a place赶走(某人)，撵走(某人)

　　I had to come away from the party early.

　　我不得不早早离开聚会。

　　He comes out of the house.

　　他走出那所房子。

　　5. to change or develop so as to be in a different position or condition改变位置;变成，成为

　　Those pictures will have to come down (= be removed from the wall).

　　那些画都得(从墙上)拿下来。

　　He pulled the knob and it just came off (in his hand).

　　他拉了一下把手，它就掉下来了。

　　6. to happen发生

　　Spring has come early.

　　春天来得早。

　　The examination came at a bad time.

　　考试来得不是时候。

　　Her resignation came as quite a shock.

　　她的辞职很让人意外。

　　7. to have or achieve a particular position in a race, competition, list, etc.位列…之后/第一/最后等

　　She came second (us came in second) in the 100 metres.

　　她在百米赛跑中得了第二。

　　Z comes after Y in the alphabet.

　　在英语字母表中，Z排在Y之后。

　　8. to exist or be available存在，有;可得到，有供应

　　Do these trousers come in any other size?

　　这些裤子有别的尺码吗?

　　This cuddly baby doll comes with her own blanket and bottle.

　　这个可爱的洋娃娃配有毯子和奶瓶。

　　词组搭配：

　　1. come about

　　to happen, or start to happen发生;产生;出现

　　How did the problem come about in the first place?

　　当初这个问题是怎么产生的?

　　2. come along

　　to arrive or appear at a place到达;出现

　　Go now and I'll come along later.

　　你现在走，我随后就到。

　　You wait half an hour for a bus, then three come along at once!

　　公共汽车一等就是半个小时，然后一来就是3辆!

　　3. come across

　　to behave in a way that makes people believe that you have a particular characteristic表现得，让人觉得，给人以…印象

　　She comes across really well (= creates a positive image) on television.

　　她在电视上给人的印象真的很不错。

　　He comes across as a bit of a bore in interview.

　　采访中他表现得有点儿令人厌烦。

　　4. come away

　　If something comes away from something else, it becomes separated from it.掉下，脱落，脱离

　　The paper has started to come away from the walls.

　　墙上的壁纸开始脱落了。

　　俚语：

　　1. come down on sb like a ton of bricks

　　to punish someone very quickly and severely严惩(某人)

　　Do that once more and I'll come down on you like a ton of bricks!

　　你再干那种事，我会狠狠教训你的!

　　2. as it comes

　　If someone asks how they should prepare your drink and you say as it comes, you mean that any way will be acceptable.随便，怎样都行

　　"How do you like your coffee?" "Oh, as it comes."

　　“你要什么样的咖啡?”“噢，随便。”

　　3. come off it!

　　used to tell someone that you do not believe what they are saying is true, or that you strongly disagree with them谁信呢!得了吧!别胡说了!别瞎扯了!

（编辑：何莹莹）