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零基础学英语:词汇辨析I & me

2016-04-26 15:29

来源:牛津词典

作者:

  The two personal pronouns I and me are often used wrongly, usually in sentences in which I is being used with another noun. Here are some tips to help you get it right:

  I和me这两个人称代词常常会误用,通常在I和另一个名词合用的时候。下面这些小建议可以帮助你正确使用:

  1.Use the pronoun I, along with other subjective pronouns such as we, he, she, you, and they, when the pronoun is the subject of a verb:

  1.使用I:当和其他主语代词并列使用时,如we,he,she,they,或其他充当主语的代词:

  Clare and I are going for a coffee.

  克莱尔和我一同去喝咖啡。

  代词I和专有名词Clare构成了句子的主语,因此需要使用I而不是me。

  2.Use the pronoun me, along with other objective pronouns such as us, him, her, you, and them, when the pronoun is the object of a verb:

  2.使用代词me:当和其他宾语代词并列使用时,如us,him,her,them,并位于动词后面时:

  The dog followed John and me to the door.

  这条狗跟随约翰和我到了门口。

  代词me和专有名词John构成了句子的宾语,因此你需要使用me而不是I。

  3.Use the pronoun me, along with other objective pronouns such as us, him, her, you, and them, when the pronoun is the object of a preposition:

  3.使用代词me:当和其他宾语代词并列使用时,如us,him,her,them,并位于介词后面时:

  Rose spent the day with Jake and me.

  Rose与杰克和我度过了一天。

  Me和专有名词Jack一同构成了介词with的宾语,因此你需要使用me而不是I。

  小测试:判断下面句子的正误

  I am going for a coffee.

  Me am going for a coffee.

  Rose and I went for a coffee.

  Rose and me went for a coffee.

  The dog followed me.

  The dog followed I.

  答案:✓✗ ✓✗ ✓✗ ✓

(编辑:何莹莹)

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