31. dollop“(固态的)一团，一块”&“(液态的)一点，少许”

　　a dollop of whipped cream

　　一团生奶油

　　a dollop of whiskey

　　少量威士忌

　　32. garnish“增添配菜”&“扣钱”

　　Garnish the dish with parsley before serving.

　　这道菜端上桌之前，可以在上面配些欧芹点缀一下。

　　His employer garnished his wages in order to pay his debt.

　　雇主扣除了他的一部分工资用于支付他所欠的债务。

　　33. lease“(房东)出租”&“(租客)租用”

　　It was agreed they would lease him the flat.

　　按照约定他们要把公寓租给他。

　　He went to Toronto, where he leased an apartment.

　　他去了多伦多，在那儿租下一间公寓。

　　34. out of“在外”&“在内”

　　I hardly get out of the house because I work out of my home.

　　我几乎不出屋，因为我在家里办公。

　　注意：第一个out of表示“在……之外”，第二个out of表示“在……之内”。

　　35. model“榜样的，优于别人的”&“按原样复制的模型”

　　She really is a model student.

　　她真是个模范学生。

　　There is a model of a wooden house.

　　这儿有一个木屋模型。

　　36. presently“现在”&“不久之后”

　　Of 200 boats, only 20 are presently operational.

　　200条船中，目前只有20条可用。

　　The room was hot and presently her eyes grew heavy and she began to feel sleepy.

　　屋子里很热，不一会儿她就觉得眼皮发沉，昏昏欲睡。

　　37. out“亮了”&“灭了”

　　It's a good thing the full moon was out when the lights went out.

　　熄灯之后，满月出来了。很好。

　　注意：第一个out表示“出来”，第二个out表示“灭掉”。

　　38. resign“辞职”&“重新签署”

　　She resigned as director.

　　她辞去了董事职务。

　　Athletes who renew their contracts resign with their teams.

　　想要续签的运动员都与各自的队重新签署了合约。

　　注意：第二句里的resign也可以写作re-sign，发音不同于“辞职”的resign。

　　39. fight with“与……打架”&“与……并肩战斗”

　　He fought with his mother-in-law.

　　他和岳母吵架了。

　　He fought with his mother-in-law.

　　他和岳母并肩战斗。

　　注意：还是这句英文，意思也可以理解为“他以岳母为武器进行战斗”。

　　40. unbending“倔强的;坚定的”&“放松，随意”

　　He has earned a reputation as a stern and unbending politician.

　　作为政治家，他以强硬和不妥协而闻名。

　　After a glass or two of wine she began unbending a little.

　　一两杯酒下肚后她开始放松了一点儿。

（编辑：何莹莹）