2020中考英语重点知识归纳:冠词(附试题)
2020-04-08 10:38
来源:新东方网
作者:
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中考考点梳理
1.不定冠词的特殊结构。
(1)一些表示数量的词组中
a pair of一对,双a few 些,少量a number of许多,大量
a bit(of)有一点,会儿a little 一点,少许a piece of 一块(张.....)
a lot of许多,大量
(2)have/take +a+ 抽象名词,与该名词的动词同义。
have a swim - swim have a walk - walkhave a try - try
have a look- look have a talk - talk have a rest- rest
(3 )其他固定搭配
in a hurry匆忙,很快地have a good time玩得高兴
for a long time很长时间make a face 扮鬼脸
in a/one word总之/一句话go for a walk去散步
make a living谋生as a matter of fact事实上
have a cold fever/ toothache/ stomachache ..感冒/发烧/牙疼/胃.....
【特别提示】
●不定冠词a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。
a university一所大学a useful book一本有用的书
a European country一个欧洲国家an umbrella一把伞
an hour一个小时an island一个岛屿
an answer一个答案an honest girl一个诚实的女孩
2. 含有the的常考词组。
in the daytime在白天
at the beginning of . 开始时
in the middle of .中间
in the end终于
in the beginning在开始时
by the way顺便说一说
the same as一样
in/at the front of在某物(内部)的前面
on the right/left在右边/左边
the day before yesterday前天
the day after tomorrow后天
on the night of在…的夜晚
at the same time同时
on the other hand另一方面
3.某些常用的不用冠词的固定短语。
on foot 步行
in fact事实上
in time及时
on time准时
at noon在中午
by hand用手工
day and night日日夜夜
hand in hand 手牵手
in danger处于危险之中
go to bed上床睡觉