3

　　中国经济

　　保持…的经济增速：maintain a GDP growth rate of

　　快速增长的：soaring; fast-growing

　　明显的增长：significant/marked/notable increase/growth

　　急剧上升、蓬勃发展：surge, soar, surge

　　排名第一：rank first in

　　不断变化和增长的需求：the ever-changing and growing demand

　　在…的支持下: with the support of

　　经济结构调整：adjustment of economic structure

　　消除贫困：eliminate poverty

　　改造：renovate; reconstruct; revamp

　　加大对……的投资：increase/ramp up investment in

　　增加…的数量：increase/boost the number of

　　实施(政策)：implement ...

　　沿袭…的模式：continue with the model of

　　经济高速发展：rapid development of Chinese economy

　　综合国力增强：rapid development of comprehensive national strength

　　预见：predict; forecast

　　融入：be integrated into

　　国际地位不断提高：international status keeps on increasing

　　高度评价：speak highly of

　　互惠互利：mutual benefit

　　商界：business communities

　　市场占有率/份额：market share

　　库存/存货量：stocks

　　销量：sales

　　利润：profits

　　商品：commodity

　　打折：discount

　　资源配置：allocation of resources

　　自助服务系统：self-service/self-help system

　　综合经济实力：the comprehensive economic strength

　　最大的经济体：the largest economy

　　企业家：the entrepreneurs

　　试验田：experimental plot

　　试点项目：pilot project

　　多元化：diversification

　　支付，付费：pay; make payments

　　一带一路：The Belt and Road

　　经济发达：economic boom

　　商业繁荣：commercial prosperity

　　社会稳定：social stability

　　总计/达到：amount to，add up to

　　支出：expenditure

　　消费：consumption

　　现金：cash

　　零钱：change

　　发行：issue

　　购买力：purchasing power

　　电脑犯罪：computer crime

　　网上购物：online shopping

　　电子商务：E-commerce

　　网上零售商：E-retailer

　　虚拟经济：fictitious economy

　　第一产业(农业)：primary industry

　　第二产业(工业)：secondary industry

　　第三产业(服务业)：tertiary industry

　　国内生产总值：gross domestic product (GDP)

　　市场调节：market regulation

　　国有企业：state-owned enterprises (SOEs)

　　私营企业：private businesses

　　中小企业：small and medium-sized enterprises

　　经济特区：special economic zone

　　高峰期：peak season

　　出境游：outbound tourism

　　满足需求：satisfy/meet the needs/requirements of

　　扩建：extension

　　4

　　健康科技/环保

　　全民健身：national fitness

　　运动设施：sports facilities

　　运动场地：sporting field/ground; playing field

　　废旧的：derelict; deserted; old

　　健康管理：health management

　　医疗服务：medical service

　　烹饪文化：cuisine culture

　　饮食习惯：dietary habit

　　营养丰富：nutritious

　　生活方式：lifestyle

　　公众：the general public

　　急剧下降：decline sharply，on the sharp decline

　　人口老龄化 aging of the population

　　预期寿命 life expectancy

　　环境污染：environmental pollution

　　过度工业化：over-industrialization

　　过度拥挤：overcrowding

　　应运而生 emerge as needed/required

　　取决于 depend on;be decided by

　　网上冲浪：surf on the Internet

　　在网上：online; over/on/via the Internet

　　对…上瘾：to be/get addicted to

　　网页浏览：web browsing

　　网络世界：cyber world

　　虚拟世界：virtual world

　　电子设备：electronic device

　　科技发展：scientific and technological development

　　充电：update one's knowledge

　　缓解就业压力：alleviate employment pressure

　　城市化 urbanization

　　回收利用 recycle

　　资源枯竭 depletion of resources

　　节能减排：energy-saving and emission-reduction