高频短语必会

　　1.help(...) out 帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危险

　　cannot help doing sth 禁不住做某事

　　2.be/become aware of 对……知道、明白;意识到……

　　3.upside down 上下翻转

　　4.(be)scared to death吓死了

　　写作句式必学

　　1.As I was sorting out my accommodation，I heard a loud noise coming from the bay.

　　正在我找住处的时候，我听到从海湾那边传来一阵喧闹声。

　　2.This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt.

　　这是宣告捕鲸行动马上就要开始的呼声。

　　3.Being badly wounded，the whale soon died.

　　由于严重受伤，鲸鱼很快就死了。

　　Unit4 Sharing

　　常考单词必背

　　1.concept n. 观念;概念

　　2.relevant adj. 有关的;贴切的;恰当的

　　It is a great honour for me to tell you some information relevant to the local life.

　　我很荣幸告诉你一些和当地生活相关的信息。

　　When I am faced with a difficulty，I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or Web pages.

　　当我面对困难时，我常常选择参考相关学习资料或网络。

　　3.adjust/ə'dʒʌst/ vt.&vi. ①(使)适应;(使)校准;(使)调整 ②整理;使有条理

　　She carefully adjusted her clothes and her hair before going out.她出门之前仔细地整了整衣服和头发。

　　[快速闪记]

　　adjust(oneself) to (doing) sth (使某人)适应(做)某事

　　adjustment/ə'dʒʌstmənt/ n.[C]&[U]调整;调节

　　make an adjustment/adjustments to 调整……(以适应……)

　　adjustable adj. 可调节的;可调整的

　　4.participate vi. (与in连用)参与;参加

　　Use an effective teaching style that allows people to participate in their learning.

　　运用一种有效的培训风格让人们参与到学习中去。

　　5.otherwise conj. 否则;不然 adv. 用别的方法;其他方面

　　Otherwise，you may have problems such as red eyes，pain in the eyes，or a more serious condition.

　　否则的话，你可能会有这样的问题，像红眼、眼痛或更严重的情形。

　　6.privilege n. 特权;荣幸

　　Having been born to privilege in old Hollywood，she was carrying on a family tradition by acting.

　　她出身于过去好莱坞的名门，继承了当演员的家族传统。

　　7.donate v. 捐赠;捐献

　　She is willing to donate money to a worthy cause.

　　她愿为高尚的事业捐款。

　　[快速闪记]

　　(1) donate...to... 把……捐给……

　　同义短语：subscribe to，donate to，contribute to等。

　　(2) donation n. 捐款;捐赠

　　donor n. 捐赠者;输血者

　　8.voluntary adj. 自愿的;志愿的;无偿的

　　We run the meals-on-wheels service on a voluntary basis.

　　我们根据自愿的原则，开展上门送饭的服务。