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高中英语选修7资料(常考单词、短语、写作句式)

2019-03-20 16:00

来源:简单高中生

作者:

  4.all in all 总而言之

  5.sit around 闲坐着

  6.in many ways 在很多方面

  7.as well as 也;和

  8.make fun of 取笑

  9.never mind 不必担心

  10.meet with 遇到;经历;会晤

  写作句式必学

  1.Every time I returned after an absence,I felt stupid because I was behind the others.

  每次请过假之后,我觉得自己笨,因为比别人落后了一些。

  2.Sometimes,too,I was too weak to go to school so my education suffered.

  有时,我的身体也很虚弱,以至于不能去上学,因此我的学习受到了影响。

  3.Just accept them for who they are,and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.

  接受他们,给予他们鼓励,让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩,充实美满。

  Unit2 Robots

  常考单词必背

  1.desire n.渴望;愿望;欲望 v.渴望;向往;要求

  We all desire happiness and health.

  我们都想得到幸福和健康。

  [快速闪记]

  (1) have a strong desire to do sth 迫切想要做某事

  (2) have a strong desire for sth 急于想得到某物

  desire to do sth 渴望做某事

  desire sb to do sth 想要某人做某事

  desire that主语+should+动词原形,should可以省略。

  (3) desirable adj. 令人满意的

  desired adj. 渴望的;想得到的

  2.alarm n.警报;惊恐 vt. 使警觉;使惊恐;惊动

  I forgot to set my alarm and I overslept.

  我忘了定闹钟,结果睡过了头。

  They were alarmed by a sudden attack.

  突然袭击使他们大为惊恐。

  3.sympathy n.同情

  I have a lot of sympathy for him;he brought up his two children on his own.

  我非常同情他,他独自把两个孩子养大。

  [快速闪记]

  (1) feel/have great sympathy for sb 对某人深感同情

  with sympathy 同情地

  (2) sympathetic adj. 同情的;支持的

  sympathize/sympathise vi. ①同情;怜悯 ②体谅;赞同

  4.favo(u)r n.[U]喜爱;恩惠;赞同 vt. 喜爱;支持;赞成

  The idea is beginning to gain widespread favour.

  这种意见开始赢得广泛赞同。

  [快速闪记]

  (1) in favour of 赞同;支持

  in sb 's favour 对某人有利

  do sb a favour/do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙

  ask sb a favour=ask a favour of sb 请某人帮忙

  (2) favourable adj. 赞同的;有利的

  favourite adj.&n.特别喜爱的(东西)

  5.pile n.[C] ①一堆②大量 vt.&vi. 堆积;积聚

  The leaves had been swept into huge piles.

  树叶被扫成了一大堆一大堆的。

  [快速闪记]

  a pile of 一堆

  piles of 一堆堆的

  pile up 堆积

  6.absurd adj. 荒谬的;可笑的

  He felt it was absurd to be filled with hatred for someone he had never met.

  他觉得对从未见过的人充满仇恨可真是荒谬。

  7.accompany vt. ①陪伴;伴随 ②伴随发生(with) ③伴奏(+on/at)

  Friends,in this time of happiness,joy and goodwill to accompany you!

  朋友,在这幸福的时光里,让快乐和美好永远陪伴着你!

  [快速闪记]

  (1) accompany sb to someplace 陪伴某人去某地

  accompany sb on/at 用……给某人伴奏

  accompany...with/by 与……同时存在或发生

  (2) keep sb company 陪伴某人

  in company with 与……一起

  8.declare v.宣布(声明);申报;声明

  He declared that he would fight for his right.

  他宣称要为他的权利而斗争。

  [快速闪记]

  declaration n.宣言,布告,公告,声明

  declare against 声明反对

  declare sth to sb/sth 向……表明自己的观点

  declare...open/close 宣布……开始/结束

  declared war on 向……宣战

  9.talent n.天才;特殊能力

  Which of them has more musical talent is open to debate.

  他们之中谁更有音乐天赋还未有定论。

  10.obey vt.&vi.服从;听从;遵守

  disobey v.不服从;违抗

  A robot must obey the orders given to it by human beings.

  机器人必须遵守人类的指令。

  obey the rules 遵守规则

  高频短语必会

  1.test out 实验;考验

  2.ring up 给……打电话

  3.turn around 转身;翻转

  4.set aside 将……放在一边;为……节省或保留

  5.in all 总共;总计

  6.be bound to 一定做……

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