▌人大代表选举方式

　　根据《选举法》规定，县、乡两级人大代表由本行政区选民直接选举产生，省级、设区的市级人大代表由下一级人大选举产生，全国人大代表由省、自治区、直辖市、特别行政区和解放军选出的代表组成。

　　According to the Electoral Law, deputies to county- and township-level people's congresses are directly elected by voters, while deputies to people's congresses above the county-level are elected by deputies to people's congresses at the next lower level; deputies to the NPC are elected by people's congresses of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government.

　　全国人大代表实行差额选举。候选人人数要多于代表人数五分之一至二分之一。通过无记名投票选举，候选人获得全体代表过半数的选票才当选。各政党、各人民团体可以联合或者单独推荐代表候选人，代表10人以上联名也可以推荐代表候选人。

　　Deputies to the NPC are elected by secret ballot, and the number of candidates is greater than the number of deputies to be elected by between one fifth and a half. All parties and people's organizations may jointly or separately recommend candidates for NPC deputies, and a group of more than ten deputies to a provincial-level people's congress may recommend a candidate.

　　❸

　　中国人民政治协商会议

　　the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference，CPPCC

　　简称人民政协，是中国最高政治咨询机构(the top political advisory body)，是中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商的重要机构(multiparty cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the Communist Party of China)。社会各界主要代表在会上共同参政议政。

　　▌性质

　　中国人民爱国统一战线的组织;中国共产党领导的多党合作和政治协商的重要机构;我国政治生活中发扬社会主义民主的一种重要形式。

　　The CPPCC is a patriotic united front organization of the Chinese people, serving as a key mechanism for multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and a major manifestation of socialist democracy.

　　▌任期

　　政协全国委员会每届任期5年，每年举行1次会议

　　▌人民政协的职能

　　主要职能是政治协商和民主监督，组织参加政协的各党派、团体和各族各界人士参政议政。

　　政治协商是对国家和地方的大政方针以及政治、经济、文化和社会生活中的重要问题在决策之前进行协商和就决策执行过程中的重要问题进行协商。

　　Political consultation covers major principles and policies proposed by the central and local governments and matters of importance concerning political, economic, cultural and social affairs.

　　▌政协委员产生方式

　　政协委员以协商推荐的方式产生(selected through consultation and recommendation)。

　　每届政协委员名额和人选经上届全国委员会主席会议审议同意后，由常务委员会协商决定(approved by the Chairs Council of the preceding CPPCC National Committee)。

　　政协委员是中国各个领域、各个界别的代表(The CPPCC members represent all areas and various sectors of society)。