随处可见的蓝、黄、橙色共享自行车方便了我们的生活，让出行更加轻松和便利。同时也【当之无愧】地成为了四六级考试出题点~

　　2017年5月六级口语考试就考到了bike sharing~ 四六级口试讨论的话题通常跟作文话题不谋而合。

　　比如这次六级口试考到了机器人的使用，做过16年6月的六级真题的同学都知道，这是16.6的作文题目~

　　所以，今天你看到的四六级口试题目，很可能下一秒就出现在6月份四六级考卷上，赶紧重视起来啦!

　　今天阁主带你们过一下，2017年6月四六级作文很有可能考到的一个话题——共享单车~

　　很可能让大家写一篇说明利弊型议论文，比如从下面三个方面展开：

　　1. 目前许多人使用共享单车

　　2. 共享单车的优缺点

　　3. 你的看法

　　Key Words about Bikes

　　自行车关键词

　　先来科普下和自行车相关的一些关键词吧：

　　bicycle/bike/cycle 自行车

　　tandem bicycle

　　协力车/双座或多座自行车

　　public bicycle service

　　公共自行车服务

　　bike sharing

　　自行车共享

　　ride a bicycle/take a ride/cycling/cycle/bicycle/bike

　　骑自行车

　　原来表示自行车的三个单词都可以用作动词，指“骑自行车”。

　　眼下非常流行的共享单车英文名你都知道吗?

　　Bluegogo

　　小蓝单车

　　ofo bicycle

　　小黄车

　　Mobike

　　摩拜单车

　　骑共享自行车有哪些操作呢?

　　app

　　应用程序(全称为application)

　　scan the QR code

　　扫描二维码

　　unlock the smart lock

　　解开智能锁

　　timer

　　计时器

　　骑自行车是个非常环保的出行方式。怎么描述它的好处呢?

　　keep fit

　　健身

　　Environmental protection/environment friendly/help the environment

　　环保的

　　上面提到的这三种共享单车都属于无桩(dockless)共享单车。最早出现的共享单车都是需要停靠“港”(dock)的。

　　下面我们来聊聊自行车出行。

　　1. He bikes to work everyday. It’s convenient and good for environmental protection.

　　他每天骑车去上班，既方便又环保。

　　2. I choose cycling because it helps to keep me fit.

　　我选择骑自行车出行是因为它可以帮助我健身。

　　3. I rode a tandem bicycle with my friend yesterday.

　　昨天我和朋友一起骑了双人自行车。

　　4. People start to use public bicycle service in the city.

　　在这座城市，大家都开始骑公共自行车了。

　　5. If you wanna take a ride, just download the app and scan the QR code. Unlocking the smart lock means you have started the timer.

　　如果你想骑单车，只要下载应用，扫描二维码就行。解开智能锁意味着计时器已开启。

　　作文展开思路

　　第一段：可以客观叙述共享单车现状：

　　高分版：

　　Bike-sharing services took off in Chinese cities in the past two years. They allows riders to hire bikes for about one yuan per hour via a mobile app, and drop them off for the next user.

　　Customers are able to pick a bike anywhere in the city (thanks to the GPS-enabled app) and leave it anywhere at the end of their journey.

　　简单版：

　　Users can rent a bike at a low cost, usually around 1 yuan an hour,depending on the brand. The services mostly target short-distance travel, such as between a subway station and work, or from home to the grocery store. They usually require a deposit for registration.

　　第二段：分点阐述共享单车的优缺点

　　1. 优点：

　　Bike sharing plays a positive role in many ways-meeting publicneeds, solving the "last mile problem" in urban public transport and easing urban traffic.

　　高分过渡版：

　　The service has reduced traffic congestion and cut auto emissions, but haphazardly parked bikes often block sidewalks, causing complaints.

　　2. 缺点：

　　Bike sharing has brought new problems to the city management, such as illegal parking and entering and exiting private areas without approval.

　　Shared bikes are easily accessible to children as a result of its technical defects. It is reported that some accidents happened to children when they were riding shared bikes.

　　The shared bikes are often parked at random and often block sidewalks.

　　第三段：总结你的看法

　　Rules should be released to regulate the use and park of sharing bikes.

　　For example, forbid children under the age of 12 from riding shared bikes, or ban the shared bikes enter private areas, and so on.

　　The bike sharing companies should be responsible for the park of the bikes. High technology can be used to help the bikes to be parked in the specified locations.

（编辑：何莹莹）