英语九年级全册重点知识归纳:Unit1知识点梳理(人教版)
2020-04-01 14:04
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【重点句型】
1.提建议的句子:
①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?
如:What/ How about going shopping?
②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?
如:Why don't you go shopping?
③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?
如:Why not go shopping?
④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。
如:Let's go shopping
⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗?
如:Shall we/ I go shopping?
2. too…to...... 太…而不能
如:I'm too tired to say anything.
我太累了,什么都不想说。
3. be / get excited about sth. 对…感兴奋
4. end up doing sth : 以......结束
如:The party ended up singing.
晚会以唱歌而结束。
5. end up with sth. 以…结束
如:The party ended up with her singing.
晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
Unit1 词汇精讲
1. finish
finish意为“完成,结束”,作及物动词时,其后可跟名词、代词或动名词。即:finish sth.或finish doing sth.。例如:
I finished my homework this morning.
我今天上午做完了作业。
When did you finish drawing the picture?
你什么时候画完那幅画的?
【拓展】能接v.-ing作宾语的动词还有:practice; enjoy; mind; keep等。
practice doing sth. 练习做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
keep doing sth. 一直做某事
2. afraid
(1)be afraid表示“害怕做某事”或“不敢做某事”,be afraid 之后可接不定式,也可接名词、代词或of doing sth.。例如:
She was afraid to tell you. 她害怕告诉你。
She is afraid of going out alone late at night.
她很怕深夜独自外出。
I’m afraid of the dog. 我怕狗。
(2)但若要表示担心可能会发生某事,则只能用 be afraid of doing而不能用 be afraid to do。例如:
I’m afraid of being late for class. 我担心上课迟到。
(3)be afraid后可接that从句。例如:
He is afraid that his father will be unhappy.
他担心他的爸爸会不高兴。