适用各个版本,八年级英语必考的十二大语法点
2019-09-19 11:33
来源:初中英语
作者:
2. am/is/are going to +动词原形
否定式:am/is/are not going to +动词原形
一般疑问式:am/is/are +主语+ going to + 动词原形+其他?
特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+一般疑问式?
He is going to spend his holidays in London.
他打算在伦敦度假。
Look at the dark clouds. There is going to be a storm.
看那乌云,快要下雨了。
Is he going to collect any data for us?
他会帮我们收集数据吗?
What are you going to do tomorrow?
明天你打算作什么?
十. 情态动词
can(能,会), may(可以,可能,也许), must(必须,一定,应该) have to(必须,不得不)
1. 肯定句结构:主语+can/may/must+动词原形+其它,例如:
I must go now.
2. 否定句结构: 在can/may/must后加not,例如:
You mustn’t talk aloud in the library.
3. 一般疑问句结构: 把can/may/must提在主语前,例如:
Must you go now? (Yes, I must. No, I needn’t.)
May I open the window? (Yes, you may. No, you needn’t.)
十一. had better用法
had better+动词原形表示“最好做……”,变否定句时在had better后加not。例如:
You had better catch a bus.
You’d better not catch a bus. (You had= You’d )
十二. 特殊疑问句的变换
对划线部分提问时,将划线部分去掉,剩下部分变一般疑问句语序。(对主语提问例外)例如:
My name is Lily. What’s your name?
The river is 500 kilometres. Hong long is the river?