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高中英语必修1-选修8重点单词短语汇总(外研版)

2019-08-23 09:36

来源:高考网

作者:

  give away 泄露;失去 

  Please don't give my secret away!

  请不要说出我的秘密!

  shake one’s head摇头 

  take a sip 小喝一口

  Module 4

  bring up 教育,培养 

  My parents brought me up to respect others.

  我父母教育我要尊重他人。

  from an early age 从很早的时候开始 

  We learn from an early age how to forgive.

  我们从很小的时候就开始学习如何原谅。

  as a result of 由于,原因是 

  come to power 掌权 

  When did that wise man come to power?

  那个英明的人何时执政的?

  be attached to 被系/捆在…..上 

  The digest is attached to the message being sent.

  附加在要发送的消息上。

  at present 目前 

  He is at present in Shanghai.

  目前他正在上海。

  Module 5

  at the edge of 在….边缘  

  At the edge of life everything is an occasion for death.

  在生命的边缘,一切都是导致死亡的原因。

  at least 至少 

  I resolved to visit my grandmother at least once a year.

  我决定每年至少要去看望祖母一次。

  be heavy with 充满;有大量的 

  Now my heart is heavy with the burden of sense of responsibility.

  现在,我心里的责任感比任何时候都沉重。

  get a kick out of 感到愉快

  I bet he'd get a kick out of that.

  我想他听了一定很高兴。

  go through 通过;完成 

  The rain has gone through my overcoat.

  雨水淋透了我的外衣。

  know about 了解 

  What do they know about your topic?

  关于你的主题他们了解多少?

  go on a trip 去…访问;旅行

  I might at least go on a trip to start.

  可能我会先旅行一下吧。

  Module 6

  close to (在时间或空间上)接近 

  Do you live in Heaven or even close to it?

  你是生活在天堂中或者仅仅在接近它呢?

  be likely to 很可能 

  The blockade is likely to last for some time.

  封锁可能要持续一段时间。

  due to 由于;因为 

  This is due to extra task switching.

  这主要是由于额外的任务转换。

  quite something 不寻常的;令人惊讶的 

  jump out of 从…..跳出 

  Real frogs will, in fact, jump out of the pot — but never mind.

  不过不必担心,事实上,真正的青蛙会跳出煮锅。

  a group of 一群 

  A group of zebras started up by a shot.

  一声枪响把一群斑马惊得四散奔逃。

  walk along 沿着…..走 

  Walk along Second Avenue and you can see it on the right.

  沿着第二大街走,然后你能看到它在右边。

  the beginning of 在….的开头 

  It marks the beginning of a new era in human history.

  这标志着人类历史新纪元的开始。

  外研版英语必修五

  Module 1

  have in common 有共同点 

  What do they have in common?

  那他们有什么共同点呢?

  make a difference 有影响;使不同 

  I volunteer because I want to not just see the world, but make a difference in it.

  我做志愿者是因为我不仅想看看这个世界,我还想让它变得不同。

  differ from 与……不同 

  On one point I differ from you.

  我在这一点上跟你有分歧。

  have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难 

  The patient was perceived to have difficulty in standing and walking.

  据观察所见, 病人站立和行走都有困难.

  lead to 导致 

  This can lead to significant distress, but have no fear!

  这可能导致巨大的压力,但是不要害怕!

  Module 2

  in particular 尤其;特别 

  This one in particular.

  这个人很特别。

  come off 掉离;脱离 

  His hair began to come off.

  他的头发开始脱落。

  in theory 理论上;从理论上讲 

  In theory, this problem should not occur, but in reality it does.

  从理论上讲,这个问题不应该 发生,但实际它却发生了。

  in practice 实际上 

  So how might we use this in practice?

  所以在实践中我们怎么使用它呢?

  take up 从事;占据(时间、空间) 

  She took up the receiver and began to dial the number.

  她拿起听筒开始拨电话号码。

  pass by 路过;经过 

  I passed by your house last night at about ten o'clcok.

  我昨天晚上大约十点钟的时候经过你家。

  take for granted 认为……理所当然

  Don't take for granted what you have.

  不要认为你所拥有的是理所当然的。

  Module 3

  have no connection 与…..无关

  I told them that I have no connection to what they described.

  我告诉他们我和他们所说的完全没有关系。

  run away 逃跑 

  The thief had run away when the policemen came.

  警察来时小偷已经跑了。

  ahead of 在…..前面;提前 

  He was in a class ahead of me at Dalian University.

  在大连大学时他比我高一班。

  pour down 倾盆而下

  Water poured down the wall from the roof.

  水从屋顶沿墙往下流。

  be curious about 对……感到好奇 

  If you are curious about another language, then start learning that too!

  如果你对其他语言好奇,那么也开始学习吧

  have enough of 听够、看够、吃够、受够 

  I have enough of my own wealth to manage.

  我自己有足够的财富要管理。

  die of fright 惊吓而死 

  He sounds as if he's going to die of fright!

  他听上去好像快要被吓死了!

  run into 偶然遇到 

  I was about to leave when I ran into Mr White.

  我刚要走就碰见了怀特先生。

  in a panic 惊恐的 

  Module 4

  come to an end 完结 

  dress up 装扮;化妆 

  She was dressed up for the Easter parade.

  她为参加复活节游行精心打扮一番。

  have fun 玩的愉快 

  They have fun together.

  他们在一起很有乐趣。

  on end 连续的

  But it can be played for hours on end.

  但它也能让你连续玩上个几小时。

  date back to 追溯到 

  in secret 秘密的 

  in memory of 为了纪念…..

  She set up an educational fund in memory of her mother.

  她为了纪念她母亲而设立了一个教育基金会。

  pass on 传递 

  This ring has been passed on in my family from mother to daughter.

  在我家里,这个戒指是妈妈留给女儿的。

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