21

  常用“be+形容词+with”结构

  be angry with 对(某人)生气

  be bored with 对……厌烦

  be busy with 忙于

  be careful with 小心

  be concerned with 关于，与……有关

  be content with 以……为满足

  be delighted with 对……感到高兴

  be disappointed with 对(某人)失望

  be familiar with 熟悉，精通

  be honest with 对(某人)真诚

  be ill with 患……病

  be patient with 对(某人)有耐心

  be pleased with 对……满意(高兴)

  be popular with 受……欢迎

  be satisfied with 对……满意

  be strict with 对(某人)严格

  22

  常用“in+其他词+of”结构

  in advance of 在……前面

  in aid of 帮助

  in behalf of 为了，为了……的利益

  in case of 如果，万一，以防

  in celebration of 庆祝

  in charge of 负责，管理

  in commemoration of 纪念，庆祝

  in defence of 保卫

  in explanation of 解释

  in face of 面对

  in favour of 赞成，主张

  in front of 在……前面

  in honor of 纪念，祝贺，欢迎

  in memory of 纪念

  in need of 需要

  in place of 代替

  in possession of 拥有

  in praise of 称赞

  in respect of 关于，就……而言

  in search of 寻找，搜找

  in sight of 看得见，在看见……的地方

  in spite of 虽然，尽管

  in support of 为了支持(拥护)……

  in view of 鉴于，考虑到

  注：同时注意一下相似结构：

  in exchange for 作为对……的交换

  in preparation for 为……作准备

  in return for 作为……的报答

  in reward for 作为……的报酬

  in addition to 加之，除……之外

  in answer to 回答，响应

  in contrast to [with] 与……形成对比

  in opposition to 与……相反，反对

  in reply to 作为对……的回答(答复)

  in response to 回答，响应

  in [with] reference to 关于

  in [with] regard to 关于

  23

  带to doing sth.的常用结构

  1.动词+介词to+动名词

  (1) admit to doing sth. 承认做了某事

  (2) apply to doing sth. 适用于做某事

  (3) object to doing sth. 反对做某事

  (4) see to doing sth. 负责做某事

  (5) stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事

  (6) take to doing sth. 喜欢上做某事，逐渐习惯做某事

  2.动词+宾语+介词to+动名词

  (1) apply oneself to doing sth. 专心致力于做某事

  (2) devote sth. to doing sth. 把……献给做某事

  (3) devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事

  (4) limit sth. to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内

  (5) reduce sb. to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事

  3.动词+名词+介词to+动名词

  (1) give one’s life to doing sth. 献身于做某事

  (2) give one’s mind to doing sth. 专心做某事

  (3) have a dislike to doing sth. 厌恶做某事

  (4) have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事

  (5) have an objection to doing sth. 反对(反感)做某事

  (6) pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事

  (7) set one’s mind to doing sth. 决心做某事

  4.be+形容词+介词to+动名词

  (1) be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事，能胜任做某事

  (2) be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事

  (3) be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事

  (4) be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事

  (5) be devoted to doing sth. 把时间(钱，精力等)献给做某事

  (6) be limited to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内

  5.其他结构+介词to+动名词

  (1) get down to doing sth. 开始做某事，认真处理某事

  (2) look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事

  (3) What do you say to doing sth? 你认为做某事如何?