shade [ʃeɪd] n. 阴凉处, 树荫处

　　in the shade of a tree

　　shadow [ˈʃædəʊ] n. 影子, 阴影

　　shake (shook, shak en) [ʃeɪk] v. (使)动摇, 震动

　　shake hands with sb 和某人握手

　　He was shaking with cold. 他冷得发抖。

　　shall (should) [ʃæl, ʃ(ə)l] v. aux. (表示将来)将要, 会;……好吗

　　shallow [ˈʃæləʊ] a. 浅的,不深的,肤浅的

　　shame [ʃeɪm] n. 遗憾的事;羞愧

　　He is a shame to his school/family.

　　What a shame it is to lie! 说谎是件多么可耻的事啊!

　　Shanghai [ʃæŋˈhaɪ] n. 上海

　　shape [ʃeɪp] n. 形状, 外形 v. 使成型, 制造, 塑造

　　in good shape 完整无损，状态良好，体型很好

　　out of shape 走样，身体状况不佳

　　It is shaped like a bell. 它形状像个钟/铃。

　　share [ʃeə(r)] vt. 分享, 共同使用

　　share apples among the children

　　share joys and sorrows(悲伤)with sb

　　I will take my share of the money.

　　shark [ʃɑːk] n. 鲨鱼

　　sharp [ʃɑːp] a. 锋利的, 尖的

　　sharpen [ˈʃɑːpən] v. (使)变锐利, 削尖

　　a sharp knife

　　sharp eyes

　　sharp sense of smell

　　a sharp boy

　　sharp words

　　a sharp pain

　　a sharp turn 急转弯

　　sharpen v.削尖;使敏捷;尖锐;变锋利

　　sharply adv.

　　sharpener [ˈʃɑːpənə(r)] n. 削尖用的器具

　　pencil- sharpener [ˈpens(ə)l-ˈʃɑːpənə(r)] 转笔刀

　　shave (shaved, shaved 或 shaven) [ʃeɪv]v. 刮(脸, 胡子)

　　shaver n. 电动剃须刀

　　she [ʃiː] pron. 她

　　sheep (复sheep) [ʃiːp] n. (绵)羊;羊皮;驯服者

　　sheet [ʃiːt] n. 成幅的薄片, 薄板

　　put clean sheets on the beds

　　a sheet of paper/ice

　　shelf (复 shelves) [ʃelf] n. 架子;搁板;格层;礁;陆架

　　shelter [ˈʃeltə(r)] n. 掩蔽;隐蔽处

　　shine [ʃaɪn] n. 光泽;光彩;阳光;晴天;光(亮)

　　shine (shone, shone 或-d, -d) [ʃaɪn] v. 发光;照耀;杰出;擦亮

　　ship [ʃɪp] n. 船, 轮船 vi. 用船装运

　　shirt [ʃɜːt] vn. 男衬衫

　　shock [ʃɔk] vt. 使震惊

　　I was shocked by/at the news.

　　The news was a shock to me.

　　He got shocked when he touched the wire.

　　If you touch the wire, you’ll get a shock.