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英语分类词汇:如何用英文描述厨房用具?

2017-10-27 15:11

来源:沪江

作者:

  1. Cupboard / cabinet

  橱柜

  Where do you usually keep your dishes and cups?

  你通常把杯子和盘子都放在哪里?

  2. Counter / countertop

  工作台面

  This is a flat surface where you can do most of your food preparation in a kitchen.

  这是一个平面,在厨房里,你可以用这个工作台面做任何食物准备。

  3. Oven

  烤箱

  If you want to bake something, you have to cook it in an _____.

  如果你想要烤食物,你可以把它们放在_____里。

  4. Stove / stovetop

  火炉

  What do you call the top part of an oven where you can cook with pots and pans?

  灶台的顶部是什么?你可以用它煮食物。

  5. Burner

  燃烧器

  Where does the fire come out of in a stove?

  炉子里的火是从哪里出来的?

  6. Microwave

  微波炉

  This is a smaller device used to heat up food or cook fast TV dinners.

  这是一种可以加热食物或者烹饪快餐的小设备。

  7. Island

  展示柜

  If you have a separate counter sitting in the middle of your kitchen, it’s normally called an _____.

  如果厨房中间有一个独立的柜台,这被称为_____.

  8. Silverware

  镀银餐具

  This is a general term for forks, knives, and spoons.

  这是刀叉和勺子的总称。

  9. Utensil

  用具,器皿

  This is a general term for any tool that can be used in the kitchen.

  这是一个通用术语,厨房里任何一个工具都可以被称为utensil。

  10. Pot

  壶,盆

  What kind of utensil can you use to boil something?

  什么器皿可以用来煮东西?

  11. Pan

  平底锅

  What kind of utensil can you use to fry something?

  你可以用什么器皿来煎食物?

  12. Rice cooker

  电饭锅

  What can you use to make freshly steamed rice?

  你可以用什么来蒸米饭?

  13. Slow cooker

  慢炖锅

  What can you plug in and use to cook a stew over a long period of time?

  你能够把什么东西插上电源用它煮肉煮很长时间?

  14. Toaster

  烤面包器

  What can you use to toast your bread?

  你用什么烤面包?

  15. Toaster oven

  烤炉

  This is a sort of miniature oven used to bake small amounts of food, like a baked potato.

  这是一种微型烤箱,可以用来烘烤少量食物,比如烤土豆。

  16. Blender

  搅拌机

  If you want to make a smoothie, you can mix all the ingredients in a _____.

  如果你想要做沙冰,你可以把所有的原料都混合在_____里。

  17. Whisk

  搅拌器

  If you need to mix eggs or whip them into a meringue, you probably need a _____.

  如果你要搅鸡蛋或者要调和蛋白,你可能需要一个_____.

  18. Tongs

  夹具

  If you need to take bacon out of a pan, you should probably pick them up with _____.

  如果你需要把熏肉从锅里取出来,你可能需要用_____来夹它们。

  19. Chopsticks

  筷子

  A pair of sticks used to pick up your food, usually Asian cuisine, is called _____.

  用来夹亚洲食物的小棍通常叫做_____.

  20. Refrigerator / fridge / icebox

  冰箱

  What should you use if you need to chill your food or keep it cold?

  如果你想要冷藏食物或者保持低温,你应该用什么呢?

  21. Magnets

  冰箱贴

  What do people usually attach to the sides of refrigerators for decoration?

  人们通常用什么放在冰箱的两侧作为装饰。

  22. Freezer

  冷冻库

  This is a compartment of the refrigerator that keeps food at even colder temperatures.

  这是冰箱的一个隔间,可以在更冷的温度按下保存食物。

  23. Minifridge

  小冰箱

  This is a tiny refrigerator, commonly found in college dormitories.

  这是一种小的冰箱,通常用于大学寝室。

  24. Groceries

  生活用品

  This is a general term used for food that you buy at the supermarket.

  这通常是你在超市买的事物的总称。

  25. Garbage disposal

  垃圾处理机

  This device, which shreds up food and disposes of it through plumbing, can be installed and attached to your sink.

  这种设备可以通过管道将食物切碎并将其处理掉,可以安装在水槽上。

  26. Trash can / rubbish bin

  垃圾桶

  What do you call a bin used to dispose of waste?

  你怎么称呼用来放置废物的桶?

  27. Compost bin

  堆肥桶

  What do you call a container used to store decomposing food that can later become fertilizer?

  你想把腐烂的食物变成料,你怎样称呼用来存储事物的容器?

  28. Bread box

  面包盒

  This is a special container used to store bread.

  这是一种用来储存面包的特殊容器。

  29. Pipes

  管道

  A plumber will typically work on these if you’re having problems with your sink.

  如果你的水槽有问题,水管工通常会来处理这些问题。

  30. Plates / dishes

  盘子

  When you eat a meal, your food usually rests on _____.

  吃饭的时候,食物通常在_____.

  31. Glasses / cups

  杯子

  Meanwhile, you’re beverages are usually contained in _____.

  与此同时,你的饮料通常在_____.

  32. Mug

  杯子

  This is a cup specifically used to hold coffee or tea.

  这是专门用来盛咖啡或者茶的杯子。

  33. Sponge

  海绵

  You can use this to scrub soap on your dishes.

  你可以用它来擦洗盘子上的肥皂。

  34. Dishwasher

  洗碗机

  Or you can use this special device to clean your dishes for you.

  或者你可以用这个特殊的设备来帮你洗碗。

  35. Stool

  凳子

  This is a chair with its seat higher than usual and often without a supporting back.

  这是一把比平时高的椅子而且通常没有支撑。

(编辑:何莹莹)

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