涨姿势:英语这么多变态量词 你都会用吗?
2017-05-09 14:13
来源:新东方网整理
作者:
外国人学中文,最头大的有一项就是量词:What?牛论头,鱼论尾,马是匹,羊是……太复杂了,我们英语多简单啊,a bull, a fish, a horse, a sheep!
(手动黑人问号。)
然而这是一只动物,当动物以群的形式出现的时候,情形就相反了。
A pride of lions, a murder of crows, a crash of rhinos...什么?这是什么鬼?我们中文一群狮子,一群乌鸦,一群犀牛就好了啊!
所以,英语其实和中文一样,有很多量词,量词用错了肯定闹笑话,那么这些量词你都会用吗?一起走进今天的变态量词……
1. 用形状做量词:
a bar of chocolate 一块儿巧克力;
a bar of candy 一块儿糖;
a blade of glass 一块儿玻璃;
a blade of grass 一片儿草叶;
a block of ice 一块儿冰块;
a block of wood 一截木料 ;
a cake of soap 一块儿肥皂;
a cake of iron 一块铁;
a drop of water 一滴水;
a drop of brandy 一口白兰地;
an ear of flower 一朵花儿;
an ear of wheat 一穗麦子;
a flight of stair 一级楼梯;
a grain of sand 一粒沙子;
a loaf of bread 一片面包;
a lump of sugar 一大块糖;
a sheet of paper 一张纸;
a slice of meat 一片肉;
a stick of chalk 一支粉笔;
2. 用打包方法做量词:
a bunch of flowers 一束花;
a bundle of sticks 一捆木棍;
a cluster of roses 一从玫瑰;
a pack of cigarettes 一包香烟;
a series of films 一部影片;
a tuft of hair 一束头发;
3. 用群体做量词:
an army of soldiers 一群士兵;
a band of musicians 一队乐师;
a batch of students 一批学生;
a bench of examiners 一行考官;
a crew of sailors 一队海员;
a crowd of people 一群人;
a gang of thieves 一伙儿小偷;
a group of children 一群孩子;
a team of players 一队选手;
4. 用畜群做量词:
a brood of chickens 一窝小鸡;
a clusters of ants 一群蚂蚁;
a herd of cattle 一群家畜;
a pack of wolves 一群狼;
a school of fish 一群鱼;
a swarm of bees 一群蜜蜂;
5. 用度量做量词:
a foot of 一英尺;
a meter of 一米;
a yard of 一码;
a gram of 一克;
a kilo of 一公斤;
an ounce of 一盎司;
a pound of 一磅;
a ton of 一吨;
a gallon of 一加仑;
a liter of 一公升;
a pint of 一品脱;
a quart of 一夸脱;
an area of 一亩;
a hectare of 一公顷;
6. 用容器做量词:
a bottle of 一瓶;
a bowl of 一碗;
a bucket of 一桶;
a cup of 一杯;
a can of 一听儿;
a glass of 一玻璃杯;
a jar of 一罐儿;
7. 用行为动作等做量词:
a display of courage 一股勇气;
a fit of laughter 一阵笑声;
a flash of hope 一丝希望;
a peal of thunder 一声响雷;
a ray of light 一束光线
(编辑:何莹莹)