英语口语:怎样通过重读改变句子意义
2017-03-09 15:53
来源:about.com
作者:
当你在讲英语的时候,你可以通过重读来改变句子潜在的意义。我们可以来看看下面的句子。
I don't think he should get the job.
我觉得他不会得到那份工作。
根据你对词语的重读,这个简单句可以表达出许多不同的意思。思考下面句子中加粗的词语,大声朗读每一句,并对加粗的词语进行重读。
1.I don't think he should get the job.
我觉得他不会得到那份工作。
Meaning: Somebody else thinks he should get the job.
意义:别人认为他可以得到那份工作。
2.I don't think he should get the job.
我觉得他不会得到那份工作。
Meaning: It's not true that I think he should get the job.
意义:我不认为他会得到那份工作。
3.I don't think he should get that job.
我觉得他不会得到那份工作。
Meaning: That's not really what I mean. OR I'm not sure he'll get that job.
意义:这不是我真正的意思。或者我不确定他会不会得到那份工作。
4.I don't think he should get that job.
我觉得他不会得到那份工作。
Meaning: Somebody else should get that job.
意义:别人可能会得到这份工作。
5.I don't think he should get that job.
我觉得他不会得到那份工作。
Meaning: In my opinion it's wrong that he's going to get that job.
意义:就我的看法,他不会得到这份工作。
6.I don't think he should get that job.
我觉得他不会得到那份工作。
Meaning: He should have to earn (be worthy of, work hard for) that job.
意义:他应该通过努力(使自己配得上,付出辛勤的劳动)得到那份工作。
7.I don't think he should get that job.
我觉得他不会得到那份工作。
Meaning: He should get another job.
意义:他应该做另一份工作。
8.I don't think he should get thatjob.
我觉得他不会得到那份工作。
Meaning: Maybe he should get something else instead.
意义:也许他应该干点别的。
如你所见,这句话有许多不同的理解方式。重要的一点就是记住,句子的意义也可以通过重读词语或词组来改变。
这里有一个练习来帮助你强化单词重读的技巧。请看下面的句子:
I said she might consider a new haircut.
我告诉她应该考虑换个新发型。
大声练出这句话,并对加粗的词语进行强调。当你将这个句子重复了几次后,将不同的句子与下面的意义搭配起来。你会找出后面测试的答案。
1.I said she might consider a new haircut.
我告诉她应该考虑换个新发型。
2. I said she might consider a new haircut.
我告诉她应该考虑换个新发型。
3. I said she might consider a new haircut.
我告诉她应该考虑换个新发型。
4. I said she might consider a new haircut.
我告诉她应该考虑换个新发型。
5. I said she might consider a new haircut.
我告诉她应该考虑换个新发型。
6. I said she might consider a new haircut.
我告诉她应该考虑换个新发型。
7. I said she might consider a new haircut.
我告诉她应该考虑换个新发型。
•Not just a haircut.
而不是现在的发型。
•It's a possibility.
有可能。
•It was my idea.
我的主意。
•Not something else.
而不是别人。
•Don't you understand me?
听懂我的意思了吗?
•Not another person.
而不是换个别的。
•She should think about it. it's a good idea.
她会考虑的。这是个好主意。
写出几个句子。每次读的时候,都对不同的词语进行强调。注意词语的意义根据你的强调而发生的变化。不要担心将重读夸张化,在英语中我们经常使用这个技巧来对一个句子增添新的含义。有可能当你觉得自己夸大其词时,说母语人士听起来却很自然。
完成下面的单词重读练习:
1.I said she might consider a new haircut.
我告诉她应该考虑换个新发型。
我的主意。
2. I said she might consider a new haircut.
我告诉她应该考虑换个新发型。
听懂我的意思了吗?
3. I said she might consider a new haircut.
我告诉她应该考虑换个新发型。
而不是别人。
4. I said shemight consider a new haircut.
我告诉她应该考虑换个新发型。
有可能。
5. I said she mightconsider a new haircut.
我告诉她应该考虑换个新发型。
她会考虑的。这是个好主意。
6. I said she might consider a new haircut.
我告诉她应该考虑换个新发型。
而不是现在的发型。
7. I said she might consider a new haircut.
我告诉她应该考虑换个新发型。
而不是换个别的。
(编辑:何莹莹)