现在进行时精讲:现在进行时结构+习题
2015-05-20 18:15
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典型例题
My dictionary ___, I have looked for it everywhere but still___ it.
A. has lost, don't find B. is missing, don't find C. has lost, haven't found D. is missing, haven't found.
答案D. 前句是一个仍在持续的状态,应用进行时,由于没有找到,其影响仍然存在,应用完成时,瞬间动词用于否定式时可用于完成时。
e:现在进行时有时可以用来表示赞叹或厌烦的感情.例如:
He is always causing trouble.
他总是惹麻烦.
The Present Continuous Tense 现在进行时
现在进行时最容易出现错误的地方在动词的现在分词形式,我们在复习的时候要特别注意不规则动词的变化形式。
例如:
taking,taking是take的ing形式,以e结尾要去e加ing;
swimming,beginning,putting, shopping, stopping, hopping, travelling 要双写最后一个字母,之后加ing;
buying,playing,teaching,等大部分单词直接加ing.
有一些特殊变化(或者说以Ie为结尾的重读闭音节的动词)的现在分词〔有3个〕,:lying—lie, dying ―die tying―tie 这些以ie结尾要去e再把I变y再加ing.
专项练习
( )1. Does Mr Know-all know ______ keys?
A. to make B. how to make C. how make D. making
( )2. Does your mother ______ English now?
A. teaches B. teach C. taught D. is teaching
( )3. Jack usually ______ mistakes last term. But this term he does better.
A. makes B. made C. does D. did
( )4. The boy is too young, please ______ carefully.
A. look after him B. look him after C. look at him D. look him at
( )5. She ______ you to come to my birthday party.
A. hopes B. wishes C. want D. lets
( )6. --Where is Frank now? -- He ______ his bike in the yard.
A. fixes up B. fixing up C. is fixing up D. fixed
( )7. Bob often ______ his mother with the housework on Sundays.
A. help B. helping C. helps D. helped
( )8. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it ______ tomorrow.
A. don‘t rain B. doesn‘t rain C. won‘t rain D. isn‘t rain
( )9. If it _____ tomorrow, I will go by car.
A. rain B. will rain C. rains D. would rain
( )10. --What a nice garden! –She ______ it every day.
A. is cleaning B. has cleaned C. cleans D. clean
1-5 BBBAC 6-10 CCBAC
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